{"id":1094,"date":"2019-03-27T03:38:58","date_gmt":"2019-03-27T03:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sportsnewsforyou.com\/?p=1094"},"modified":"2019-03-27T03:38:58","modified_gmt":"2019-03-27T03:38:58","slug":"victory-at-last","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/?p=1094","title":{"rendered":"Victory at last"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i> National Security Advisor H. R. McMaster and White House Chief of Staff John F. Kelly await the arrival of President Donald J. Trump, August 2017. CNP\/SIPA USA\/Press Association. All rights reserved. It was bloody and<br \/>\nbrutal, a true generational struggle, but give them credit. In the<br \/>\nend, they won when so many lost.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>James Comey was axed. Sean Spicer went<br \/>\ndown in a heap of ashes. Anthony Scaramucci crashed and burned instantaneously.<br \/>\nReince Priebus hung on for dear life but was finally canned. Seven months in,<br \/>\nSteve Bannon got the old heave-ho and soon after, his minion, Sebastian Gorka,<br \/>\nwas unceremoniously shoved out<br \/>\nthe White House door. In a downpour<br \/>\nof potential conflicts of interest and scandal, Carl Icahn bowed out. Gary Cohn<br \/>\nhas reportedly been at the edge of resignation.<br \/>\nAnd so it goes in the Trump administration.<\/p>\n<p>Except for the generals. Think of them<br \/>\nas the last men standing. They did it.\u00a0 They took the high ground in<br \/>\nWashington and held it with remarkable panache. Three of them: National<br \/>\nSecurity Advisor Lieutenant General H.R. McMaster, Secretary of Defense and<br \/>\nretired Marine General John Mattis, and former head of the Department of<br \/>\nHomeland Security, now White House Chief of Staff, retired Marine General John<br \/>\nKelly stand alone, except for President Trump\u2019s own family members,<br \/>\nat the pinnacle of power in Washington.<\/p>\n<p>Those three generals from America\u2019s<br \/>\nlosing wars are now triumphant.\u00a0One of them is the ultimate gatekeeper<br \/>\nwhen it comes to who sees the president. All three influence<br \/>\nhis thoughts and speeches.\u00a0They are the \u201ccivilians\u201d who control the military<br \/>\nand American war policy. They, and they alone, have made the president go<br \/>\nagainst his deepest urges, as he admitted\u00a0in his address<br \/>\nto the nation on the war in Afghanistan.\u00a0(\u201cMy original instinct was to<br \/>\npull out and historically I like following my instincts.\u201d) They\u2019ve convinced<br \/>\nhim to release<br \/>\nthe military (and the CIA) from significant oversight on how they pursue their<br \/>\nwars across the Greater Middle East, Africa, and now the Philippines.<br \/>\nThey even convinced him to surround their future actions in a penumbra of<br \/>\nsecrecy.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Their wars, the ones that began almost<br \/>\n16 years ago and just keep morphing and spreading (along with a proliferating<br \/>\nassortment of terror groups), are now theirs alone to fight and&#8230; well, we\u2019ll<br \/>\nget to that.\u00a0But first let\u2019s step back a moment and think about what\u2019s<br \/>\nhappened since January.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The winningest<br \/>\npresident and the losingest generals<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The most surprising winner of our era<br \/>\nand possibly \u2013 to put ourselves fully in the Trumpian spirit \u2013 of any era since<br \/>\nthe first protozoan stalked the Earth entered the Oval Office on January 20 and<br \/>\npromptly surrounded himself with a set of generals from America\u2019s failed wars<br \/>\nof the post-9\/11 era.\u00a0In other words, the man who repeatedly promised that<br \/>\nin his presidency Americans would win<br \/>\nto the point of tedium \u2013 \u201cWe\u2019re going to win so much, you\u2019re going to be so<br \/>\nsick and tired of winning, you\u2019re going to come to me and go \u2018Please, please,<br \/>\nwe can\u2019t win anymore\u2019\u201d\u2013 promptly chose to elevate the losingest guys in<br \/>\ntown.\u00a0If reports are to be believed, he evidently did this because of his<br \/>\nmilitary school background, his longstanding crush on General George Patton of<br \/>\nWorld War II fame (or at least the movie version<br \/>\nof him), and despite having actively avoided<br \/>\nmilitary service himself in the Vietnam years, his weak spot for four stars<br \/>\nwith tough monikers like \u201cMad Dog.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>During the election campaign, though a<br \/>\ngeneral of his choice led the chants<br \/>\nto \u201clock her up,\u201d Trump himself was surprisingly clear-eyed when it came to the<br \/>\nnature of American generalship in the twenty-first century.\u00a0As he put it,<br \/>\n\u201cUnder the leadership of Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton the generals have<br \/>\nbeen reduced to rubble, reduced to a point where it is embarrassing for our<br \/>\ncountry.\u201d\u00a0On coming to power, however, he reached into that rubble to<br \/>\nchoose his guys.\u00a0In the years before he ran, he had been no less<br \/>\nclear-eyed on the war he just extended in Afghanistan.\u00a0Of that conflict,<br \/>\nhe typically<br \/>\ntweeted in 2013, \u201cWe have wasted an enormous amount of blood and<br \/>\ntreasure in Afghanistan. Their government has zero appreciation. Let&#039;s get<br \/>\nout!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, the careers of his<br \/>\nthree chosen generals are inextricably linked to America\u2019s losing wars.\u00a0<br \/>\nThen-Colonel H.R. McMaster gained his reputation in 2005 by leading the 3rd<br \/>\nArmored Cavalry Regiment into the Iraqi city of Tal Afar and \u201cliberating\u201d it<br \/>\nfrom Sunni insurgents, while essentially inaugurating the counterinsurgency<br \/>\ntactics that would become the heart and soul of General David Petraeus\u2019s 2007 \u201csurge\u201d in Iraq.<\/p>\n<p>Only one small problem: McMaster\u2019s<br \/>\nmuch-publicized \u201cvictory,\u201d like so many other American military successes of<br \/>\nthis era, didn\u2019t last.\u00a0A year later, Tal Afar was \u201cawash in sectarian<br \/>\nviolence,\u201d wrote<br \/>\nJon Finer, a <em>Washington Post<\/em> reporter who accompanied McMaster into that<br \/>\ncity.\u00a0It would be among the first Iraqi cities taken by Islamic State<br \/>\nmilitants in 2014 and has only recently<br \/>\nbeen \u201cliberated\u201d (yet again) by the Iraqi military in a US-backed campaign that<br \/>\nhas left it only partially in<br \/>\nrubble, unlike so many other fully rubblized cities in the<br \/>\nregion.\u00a0In the Obama years, McMaster would be the leader<br \/>\nof a task force in Afghanistan that \u201csought to root out the rampant corruption<br \/>\nthat had taken hold\u201d in the American-backed government there, an effort that<br \/>\nwould prove a dismal failure.<\/p>\n<p>Marine General Mattis led Task Force 58<br \/>\ninto southern Afghanistan in the invasion of 2001, establishing<br \/>\nthe \u201cfirst conventional US military presence in the country.\u201d He repeated the<br \/>\nact in Iraq in 2003, leading the 1st Marine Division in the US invasion of that<br \/>\ncountry. He was involved in the taking of the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, in 2003;<br \/>\nin the fierce fighting<br \/>\nfor and partial destruction of the city of Fallujah in 2004; and, in that same<br \/>\nyear, the bombing of what turned out to be a wedding party, not insurgents,<br \/>\nnear the Syrian border. (\u201cHow many people<br \/>\ngo to the middle of the desert&#8230; to hold a wedding 80 miles from the nearest<br \/>\ncivilization?\u201d was his response to the news.) In 2010, he was made head of US<br \/>\nCentral Command, overseeing the wars in both Iraq and Afghanistan until 2013<br \/>\nwhen he urged<br \/>\nthe Obama administration to launch a \u201cdead of night\u201d operation to take out an<br \/>\nIranian oil refinery or power plant, his idea of an appropriate response to<br \/>\nIran\u2019s role in Iraq. His proposal was rejected and he was \u201cretired\u201d from his<br \/>\ncommand five months early. In other words, he lost his chance to set off yet<br \/>\nanother never-ending American war in the Middle East. He is known for his<br \/>\n\u201cMattisisms\u201d like this piece of advice to US<br \/>\nMarines in Iraq in 2003: \u201cBe polite, be professional, but have a plan to kill<br \/>\neverybody you meet.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Retired Marine General John Kelly was<br \/>\nassistant division commander in Iraq under Mattis, who personally<br \/>\npromoted him to brigadier general on the battlefield.\u00a0(Present<br \/>\nhead of the Joint Chiefs, General Joe Dunford, was an officer in the same<br \/>\ndivision at the same time and all three reportedly remain friends.)\u00a0Though<br \/>\nKelly had a second tour of duty in Iraq, he never fought in<br \/>\nAfghanistan.\u00a0Tragically, however, one of his sons (who had also fought in<br \/>\nFallujah in 2004) died there<br \/>\nafter stepping on an improvised explosive device in 2010.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>McMaster was among the earliest figures<br \/>\nin the Pentagon to begin speaking of the country\u2019s post-9\/11 wars as<br \/>\n\u201cgenerational\u201d (that is, never-ending).\u00a0In 2014, he said,<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201cIf you think this war against our way<br \/>\nof life is over because some of the self-appointed opinion-makers and<br \/>\nchattering class grow \u2018war weary,\u2019 because they want to be out of Iraq or<br \/>\nAfghanistan, you are mistaken. This enemy is dedicated to our destruction. He<br \/>\nwill fight us for generations, and the conflict will move through various<br \/>\nphases as it has since 9\/11.\u201d\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p>In short, you could hardly pick three<br \/>\nmen more viscerally connected to the American way of war, less capable of<br \/>\nseriously reassessing what they have lived through, or more fully identified<br \/>\nwith the failures of the war on terror, especially the conflicts in Iraq and<br \/>\nAfghanistan.\u00a0When it comes to the \u201crubble\u201d of American generalship in<br \/>\nthese years, Mattis, McMaster, and Kelly would certainly be at the top of<br \/>\nanyone\u2019s list. You could<br \/>\nhardly pick three men more viscerally connected to the American way of war,<br \/>\nless capable of seriously reassessing what they have lived through, or more<br \/>\nfully identified with the failures of the war on terror, especially the<br \/>\nconflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p>Think of them, in fact, as the ultimate<br \/>\nsurvivors of a system that at its upper levels is not known, even in the best<br \/>\nof times, for promoting original, outside-the-box thinkers.\u00a0They are, in<br \/>\nother words, the ultimate four-star conformists because that\u2019s the character<br \/>\ntrait you need to make it to generalship in the US military.\u00a0(Original<br \/>\nthinkers and critics never seem to make it past the rank of colonel.)\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>And as their \u201cnew\u201d Trump-era Afghan<br \/>\npolicy indicates, when faced with their wars and what to do about them, their<br \/>\nanswer is invariably some version of more<br \/>\nof the same (with the usual, by-now-predictable results).<\/p>\n<h2><strong>All Hail the Generals!<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Now, let\u2019s take one more step back from<br \/>\nthe situation at hand, lest you imagine that President Trump\u2019s acts, when it<br \/>\ncomes to those generals, are unique to our time.\u00a0Yes, two retired generals<br \/>\nand one still active in posts previously (with the rarest<br \/>\nof exceptions) reserved for civilians do represent something new in American<br \/>\nhistory.\u00a0Still, this Trumpian moment should be seen as the culmination of,<br \/>\nnot a departure from, the policies of the two previous administrations.<\/p>\n<p>In these years, America\u2019s generals have<br \/>\nfailed everywhere except in one place, and that just happens to be the only<br \/>\nplace that truly matters.\u00a0Call Afghanistan a \u201cstalemate\u201d<br \/>\nas often as you want, but almost 16 years after the US military loosed the<br \/>\npower of \u201cthe finest<br \/>\nfighting force the world has ever known\u201d (aka \u201cthe greatest<br \/>\nforce for human liberation the world has ever known\u201d), the Taliban<br \/>\nare ascendant<br \/>\nin that benighted land and that\u2019s the definition of failure,<br \/>\nno matter how you tote things up. Those generals have indeed been losers in<br \/>\nthat country, as they and others have been in Iraq, Somalia, Yemen, Libya, and<br \/>\nsomeday undoubtedly Syria (no matter what immediate victories they might chalk<br \/>\nup).\u00a0In only one place did their generalship work effectively; in only one<br \/>\nplace have they truly succeeded; in only one place could they now conceivably<br \/>\nproclaim \u201cvictory at last!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That place is, of course, Washington,<br \/>\nD.C., where they are indeed the last men standing and, in Trumpian terms,<br \/>\nabsolute winners.<\/p>\n<p>In Washington, their generalship has<br \/>\nbeen anything but rubble.\u00a0It\u2019s always been another kind of more \u2013 more of<br \/>\nwhatever they wanted, from money to surges to ever-greater power and<br \/>\nauthority.\u00a0In Washington, they\u2019ve been the winners ever since President<br \/>\nGeorge W. Bush launched his Global War on Terror.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>What they couldn\u2019t do in Baghdad, Kabul,<br \/>\nTripoli, or anywhere else across the Greater Middle East and Africa, they\u2019ve<br \/>\ndone impressively in our nation\u2019s capital. In years when they unsuccessfully<br \/>\nbrought the full power of the greatest arsenal on the planet to bear on enemies<br \/>\nwhose weaponry cost the price of a pizza,<br \/>\nthey continued to rake in<br \/>\nbillions of dollars in Washington. In fact, it\u2019s reasonable to argue that the<br \/>\nlosing conflicts in the war on terror were necessary prerequisites for the<br \/>\nwinning budgetary battles in that city. Those never-ending conflicts \u2013 and a<br \/>\nmore generalized (no pun intended) fear of (Islamic) terrorism heavily promoted<br \/>\nby the national security state \u2013 have driven funding success to staggering<br \/>\nlevels in the nation\u2019s capital, perhaps the single issue on which Repubicans<br \/>\nand Democrats have seen eye to eye in this period. In fact, it\u2019s reasonable to argue that the losing conflicts in the war<br \/>\non terror were necessary prerequisites for the winning budgetary battles in<br \/>\nthat city.<\/p>\n<p>In this context, Donald Trump\u2019s decision<br \/>\nto surround himself with \u201chis\u201d generals has simply brought this reality more<br \/>\nfully into focus.\u00a0He\u2019s made it clear why the term \u201cdeep state,\u201d often used<br \/>\nby critics of American war and national security policies, inadequately<br \/>\ndescribes the situation in Washington in this century.\u00a0That term brings up<br \/>\nimages of a hidden state-within-a-state that controls the rest of the<br \/>\ngovernment in some conspiratorial fashion. The reality in Washington today is<br \/>\nnothing like that. Despite both its trove of secrets and its desire to cast a<br \/>\nshadow of secrecy over government operations, the national security state hasn\u2019t<br \/>\nexactly been lurking in the shadows in these years.<\/p>\n<p>In Washington, whatever the Constitution<br \/>\nmay say about civilian control of the military, the generals \u2013 at least at<br \/>\npresen \u2013 control the civilians and the deep state has become the<br \/>\nall-too-visible state. In this context, one thing is clear, whether you\u2019re<br \/>\ntalking about the country\u2019s panoply<br \/>\nof \u201cintelligence\u201d agencies or the Pentagon, failure is the new success.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>And for all of this, one thing continues<br \/>\nto be essential: those \u201cgenerational struggles\u201d in distant lands.\u00a0If you<br \/>\nwant to see how this works in a nutshell, consider a single line from a recent piece<br \/>\non the Afghan War by <em>New York Times<\/em> reporter Rod Nordland.\u00a0\u201cEven<br \/>\nbefore the president\u2019s [Afghan] speech, the American military and Afghan<br \/>\nleaders were laying long-term plans,\u201d Nordland points out and, in that context,<br \/>\nadds in passing, \u201cThe American military has a $6.5-billion plan to make the<br \/>\nAfghan air force self-sufficient and end its overreliance on American air power<br \/>\nby 2023.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Think for a moment about just that<br \/>\nrelatively modest part (a mere $6.5 billion!) of the US military\u2019s latest plans<br \/>\nfor a more-of-the-same future in Afghanistan.\u00a0As a start, we\u2019re already<br \/>\ntalking about six more years of a war that began in October 2001, was<br \/>\nessentially an extension of a previous<br \/>\nconflict fought there from 1979 to 1989, and is already the longest war<br \/>\nin American history.\u00a0In other words, the idea of a \u201cgenerational<br \/>\nstruggle\u201d there is anything but an exaggeration.<\/p>\n<p>Recall as well that, in January 2008, US<br \/>\nBrigadier General Jay Lindell, then-commander of the Combined Air Power<br \/>\nTransition Force in Afghanistan, was projecting<br \/>\nan eight-year US<br \/>\nplan that would leave the Afghan air force fully staffed, supplied,<br \/>\ntrained, and \u201cself-sufficient\u201d by 2015.\u00a0(In 2015, Rod Nordland would check<br \/>\nout that air force and find it<br \/>\nin a \u201cwoeful state\u201d of near ruin.)<\/p>\n<p>So in 2023, if that full $6.5 billion is<br \/>\nindeed invested in &#8212; perhaps the more fitting phrase might be squandered on \u2013<br \/>\nthe Afghan air force, one thing is a given: it will not be<br \/>\n\u201cself-sufficient.\u201d\u00a0After all, 16 years later with not $6.5 billion but<br \/>\nmore than $65 billion<br \/>\nappropriated by Congress and spent on the training of the Afghan security<br \/>\nforces, they are now taking terrible<br \/>\ncasualties, experiencing horrendous desertion rates, filled with<br \/>\n\u201cghost\u201d personnel, and anything but self-sufficient.\u00a0Why imagine something<br \/>\ndifferent for that country\u2019s air force $6.5 billion and six years later?<\/p>\n<p>In America\u2019s war on terror, such things<br \/>\nshould be considered tales foretold, even as the losing generals of those<br \/>\nlosing wars strut their stuff in Washington. Elsewhere on the planet, the US<br \/>\nmilitary\u2019s plans for 2020, 2023, and beyond will undoubtedly be yet more landmarks<br \/>\non a highway to failure.\u00a0Only in Washington do such plans invariably work<br \/>\nout. Only in Washington does more of the same turn out to be the ultimate<br \/>\nformula for success.\u00a0Our losing wars, it seems, are a necessary backdrop<br \/>\nfor the ultimate winning war in our nation\u2019s capital. So all hail America\u2019s<br \/>\ngenerals, mission accomplished!<\/p>\n<p><em>This piece is reposted from\u00a0TomDispatch.com\u00a0with that site&#039;s permission.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Security Advisor H. R. McMaster and White House Chief of Staff John F. Kelly await the arrival of President Donald J. Trump, August 2017. CNP\/SIPA USA\/Press Association. All rights reserved. It was bloody and brutal, a true generational struggle, but give them credit. In the end, they won when so many lost. James Comey&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1094"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1094\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/googmn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}